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matterbridge/vendor/go.mau.fi/whatsmeow/appstate/decode.go
2022-03-20 14:57:48 +01:00

311 lines
11 KiB
Go

// Copyright (c) 2021 Tulir Asokan
//
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
// file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
package appstate
import (
"bytes"
"crypto/sha256"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
waBinary "go.mau.fi/whatsmeow/binary"
waProto "go.mau.fi/whatsmeow/binary/proto"
"go.mau.fi/whatsmeow/store"
"go.mau.fi/whatsmeow/util/cbcutil"
)
// PatchList represents a decoded response to getting app state patches from the WhatsApp servers.
type PatchList struct {
Name WAPatchName
HasMorePatches bool
Patches []*waProto.SyncdPatch
Snapshot *waProto.SyncdSnapshot
}
// DownloadExternalFunc is a function that can download a blob of external app state patches.
type DownloadExternalFunc func(*waProto.ExternalBlobReference) ([]byte, error)
func parseSnapshotInternal(collection *waBinary.Node, downloadExternal DownloadExternalFunc) (*waProto.SyncdSnapshot, error) {
snapshotNode := collection.GetChildByTag("snapshot")
rawSnapshot, ok := snapshotNode.Content.([]byte)
if snapshotNode.Tag != "snapshot" || !ok {
return nil, nil
}
var snapshot waProto.ExternalBlobReference
err := proto.Unmarshal(rawSnapshot, &snapshot)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to unmarshal snapshot: %w", err)
}
var rawData []byte
rawData, err = downloadExternal(&snapshot)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to download external mutations: %w", err)
}
var downloaded waProto.SyncdSnapshot
err = proto.Unmarshal(rawData, &downloaded)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to unmarshal mutation list: %w", err)
}
return &downloaded, nil
}
func parsePatchListInternal(collection *waBinary.Node, downloadExternal DownloadExternalFunc) ([]*waProto.SyncdPatch, error) {
patchesNode := collection.GetChildByTag("patches")
patchNodes := patchesNode.GetChildren()
patches := make([]*waProto.SyncdPatch, 0, len(patchNodes))
for i, patchNode := range patchNodes {
rawPatch, ok := patchNode.Content.([]byte)
if patchNode.Tag != "patch" || !ok {
continue
}
var patch waProto.SyncdPatch
err := proto.Unmarshal(rawPatch, &patch)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to unmarshal patch #%d: %w", i+1, err)
}
if patch.GetExternalMutations() != nil && downloadExternal != nil {
var rawData []byte
rawData, err = downloadExternal(patch.GetExternalMutations())
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to download external mutations: %w", err)
}
var downloaded waProto.SyncdMutations
err = proto.Unmarshal(rawData, &downloaded)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to unmarshal mutation list: %w", err)
} else if len(downloaded.GetMutations()) == 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("didn't get any mutations from download")
}
patch.Mutations = downloaded.Mutations
}
patches = append(patches, &patch)
}
return patches, nil
}
// ParsePatchList will decode an XML node containing app state patches, including downloading any external blobs.
func ParsePatchList(node *waBinary.Node, downloadExternal DownloadExternalFunc) (*PatchList, error) {
collection := node.GetChildByTag("sync", "collection")
ag := collection.AttrGetter()
snapshot, err := parseSnapshotInternal(&collection, downloadExternal)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
patches, err := parsePatchListInternal(&collection, downloadExternal)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
list := &PatchList{
Name: WAPatchName(ag.String("name")),
HasMorePatches: ag.OptionalBool("has_more_patches"),
Patches: patches,
Snapshot: snapshot,
}
return list, ag.Error()
}
type patchOutput struct {
RemovedMACs [][]byte
AddedMACs []store.AppStateMutationMAC
Mutations []Mutation
}
func (proc *Processor) decodeMutations(mutations []*waProto.SyncdMutation, out *patchOutput, validateMACs bool) error {
for i, mutation := range mutations {
keyID := mutation.GetRecord().GetKeyId().GetId()
keys, err := proc.getAppStateKey(keyID)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to get key %X to decode mutation: %w", keyID, err)
}
content := mutation.GetRecord().GetValue().GetBlob()
content, valueMAC := content[:len(content)-32], content[len(content)-32:]
if validateMACs {
expectedValueMAC := generateContentMAC(mutation.GetOperation(), content, keyID, keys.ValueMAC)
if !bytes.Equal(expectedValueMAC, valueMAC) {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to verify mutation #%d: %w", i+1, ErrMismatchingContentMAC)
}
}
iv, content := content[:16], content[16:]
plaintext, err := cbcutil.Decrypt(keys.ValueEncryption, iv, content)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to decrypt mutation #%d: %w", i+1, err)
}
var syncAction waProto.SyncActionData
err = proto.Unmarshal(plaintext, &syncAction)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to unmarshal mutation #%d: %w", i+1, err)
}
indexMAC := mutation.GetRecord().GetIndex().GetBlob()
if validateMACs {
expectedIndexMAC := concatAndHMAC(sha256.New, keys.Index, syncAction.Index)
if !bytes.Equal(expectedIndexMAC, indexMAC) {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to verify mutation #%d: %w", i+1, ErrMismatchingIndexMAC)
}
}
var index []string
err = json.Unmarshal(syncAction.GetIndex(), &index)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to unmarshal index of mutation #%d: %w", i+1, err)
}
if mutation.GetOperation() == waProto.SyncdMutation_REMOVE {
out.RemovedMACs = append(out.RemovedMACs, indexMAC)
} else if mutation.GetOperation() == waProto.SyncdMutation_SET {
out.AddedMACs = append(out.AddedMACs, store.AppStateMutationMAC{
IndexMAC: indexMAC,
ValueMAC: valueMAC,
})
}
out.Mutations = append(out.Mutations, Mutation{
Operation: mutation.GetOperation(),
Action: syncAction.GetValue(),
Index: index,
IndexMAC: indexMAC,
ValueMAC: valueMAC,
})
}
return nil
}
func (proc *Processor) storeMACs(name WAPatchName, currentState HashState, out *patchOutput) {
err := proc.Store.AppState.PutAppStateVersion(string(name), currentState.Version, currentState.Hash)
if err != nil {
proc.Log.Errorf("Failed to update app state version in the database: %v", err)
}
err = proc.Store.AppState.DeleteAppStateMutationMACs(string(name), out.RemovedMACs)
if err != nil {
proc.Log.Errorf("Failed to remove deleted mutation MACs from the database: %v", err)
}
err = proc.Store.AppState.PutAppStateMutationMACs(string(name), currentState.Version, out.AddedMACs)
if err != nil {
proc.Log.Errorf("Failed to insert added mutation MACs to the database: %v", err)
}
}
func (proc *Processor) validateSnapshotMAC(name WAPatchName, currentState HashState, keyID, expectedSnapshotMAC []byte) (keys ExpandedAppStateKeys, err error) {
keys, err = proc.getAppStateKey(keyID)
if err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("failed to get key %X to verify patch v%d MACs: %w", keyID, currentState.Version, err)
return
}
snapshotMAC := currentState.generateSnapshotMAC(name, keys.SnapshotMAC)
if !bytes.Equal(snapshotMAC, expectedSnapshotMAC) {
err = fmt.Errorf("failed to verify patch v%d: %w", currentState.Version, ErrMismatchingLTHash)
}
return
}
func (proc *Processor) decodeSnapshot(name WAPatchName, ss *waProto.SyncdSnapshot, initialState HashState, validateMACs bool, newMutationsInput []Mutation) (newMutations []Mutation, currentState HashState, err error) {
currentState = initialState
currentState.Version = ss.GetVersion().GetVersion()
encryptedMutations := make([]*waProto.SyncdMutation, len(ss.GetRecords()))
for i, record := range ss.GetRecords() {
encryptedMutations[i] = &waProto.SyncdMutation{
Operation: waProto.SyncdMutation_SET.Enum(),
Record: record,
}
}
var warn []error
warn, err = currentState.updateHash(encryptedMutations, func(indexMAC []byte, maxIndex int) ([]byte, error) {
return nil, nil
})
if len(warn) > 0 {
proc.Log.Warnf("Warnings while updating hash for %s: %+v", name, warn)
}
if err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("failed to update state hash: %w", err)
return
}
if validateMACs {
_, err = proc.validateSnapshotMAC(name, currentState, ss.GetKeyId().GetId(), ss.GetMac())
if err != nil {
return
}
}
var out patchOutput
out.Mutations = newMutationsInput
err = proc.decodeMutations(encryptedMutations, &out, validateMACs)
if err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("failed to decode snapshot of v%d: %w", currentState.Version, err)
return
}
proc.storeMACs(name, currentState, &out)
newMutations = out.Mutations
return
}
// DecodePatches will decode all the patches in a PatchList into a list of app state mutations.
func (proc *Processor) DecodePatches(list *PatchList, initialState HashState, validateMACs bool) (newMutations []Mutation, currentState HashState, err error) {
currentState = initialState
var expectedLength int
if list.Snapshot != nil {
expectedLength = len(list.Snapshot.GetRecords())
}
for _, patch := range list.Patches {
expectedLength += len(patch.GetMutations())
}
newMutations = make([]Mutation, 0, expectedLength)
if list.Snapshot != nil {
newMutations, currentState, err = proc.decodeSnapshot(list.Name, list.Snapshot, currentState, validateMACs, newMutations)
if err != nil {
return
}
}
for _, patch := range list.Patches {
version := patch.GetVersion().GetVersion()
currentState.Version = version
var warn []error
warn, err = currentState.updateHash(patch.GetMutations(), func(indexMAC []byte, maxIndex int) ([]byte, error) {
for i := maxIndex - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
if bytes.Equal(patch.Mutations[i].GetRecord().GetIndex().GetBlob(), indexMAC) {
value := patch.Mutations[i].GetRecord().GetValue().GetBlob()
return value[len(value)-32:], nil
}
}
// Previous value not found in current patch, look in the database
return proc.Store.AppState.GetAppStateMutationMAC(string(list.Name), indexMAC)
})
if len(warn) > 0 {
proc.Log.Warnf("Warnings while updating hash for %s: %+v", list.Name, warn)
}
if err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("failed to update state hash: %w", err)
return
}
if validateMACs {
var keys ExpandedAppStateKeys
keys, err = proc.validateSnapshotMAC(list.Name, currentState, patch.GetKeyId().GetId(), patch.GetSnapshotMac())
if err != nil {
return
}
patchMAC := generatePatchMAC(patch, list.Name, keys.PatchMAC)
if !bytes.Equal(patchMAC, patch.GetPatchMac()) {
err = fmt.Errorf("failed to verify patch v%d: %w", version, ErrMismatchingPatchMAC)
return
}
}
var out patchOutput
out.Mutations = newMutations
err = proc.decodeMutations(patch.GetMutations(), &out, validateMACs)
if err != nil {
return
}
proc.storeMACs(list.Name, currentState, &out)
newMutations = out.Mutations
}
return
}