powerdns-admin/docs/wiki/web-server/Running-PowerDNS-Admin-with-Systemd,-Gunicorn--and--Nginx.md
2022-12-08 12:29:50 -04:00

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Following is an example showing how to run PowerDNS-Admin with systemd, gunicorn and nginx:
## Configure PowerDNS-Admin
Create PowerDNS-Admin config file and make the changes necessary for your use case. Make sure to change `SECRET_KEY` to a long random string that you generated yourself ([see Flask docs](https://flask.palletsprojects.com/en/1.1.x/config/#SECRET_KEY)), do not use the pre-defined one.
```
$ cp /opt/web/powerdns-admin/configs/development.py /opt/web/powerdns-admin/configs/production.py
$ vim /opt/web/powerdns-admin/configs/production.py
```
## Configure systemd service
`$ sudo vim /etc/systemd/system/powerdns-admin.service`
```
[Unit]
Description=PowerDNS-Admin
Requires=powerdns-admin.socket
After=network.target
[Service]
PIDFile=/run/powerdns-admin/pid
User=pdns
Group=pdns
WorkingDirectory=/opt/web/powerdns-admin
ExecStartPre=+mkdir -p /run/powerdns-admin/
ExecStartPre=+chown pdns:pdns -R /run/powerdns-admin/
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/gunicorn --pid /run/powerdns-admin/pid --bind unix:/run/powerdns-admin/socket 'powerdnsadmin:create_app()'
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill -s TERM $MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
```
`$ sudo systemctl edit powerdns-admin.service`
```
[Service]
Environment="FLASK_CONF=../configs/production.py"
```
`$ sudo vim /etc/systemd/system/powerdns-admin.socket`
```
[Unit]
Description=PowerDNS-Admin socket
[Socket]
ListenStream=/run/powerdns-admin/socket
[Install]
WantedBy=sockets.target
```
`$ sudo vim /etc/tmpfiles.d/powerdns-admin.conf`
```
d /run/powerdns-admin 0755 pdns pdns -
```
Then `sudo systemctl daemon-reload; sudo systemctl start powerdns-admin.socket; sudo systemctl enable powerdns-admin.socket` to start the Powerdns-Admin service and make it run on boot.
## Sample nginx configuration
```
server {
listen *:80;
server_name powerdns-admin.local www.powerdns-admin.local;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /opt/web/powerdns-admin;
access_log /var/log/nginx/powerdns-admin.local.access.log combined;
error_log /var/log/nginx/powerdns-admin.local.error.log;
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_body_buffer_size 128k;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_connect_timeout 90;
proxy_send_timeout 90;
proxy_read_timeout 90;
proxy_buffers 32 4k;
proxy_buffer_size 8k;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_headers_hash_bucket_size 64;
location ~ ^/static/ {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
root /opt/web/powerdns-admin/powerdnsadmin;
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif)$ {
expires 365d;
}
location ~* ^.+.(css|js)$ {
expires 7d;
}
}
location / {
proxy_pass http://unix:/run/powerdns-admin/socket;
proxy_read_timeout 120;
proxy_connect_timeout 120;
proxy_redirect off;
}
}
```
<details>
<summary>Sample Nginx-Configuration for SSL</summary>
* Im binding this config to every dns-name with default_server...
* but you can remove it and set your server_name.
```
server {
listen 80 default_server;
server_name "";
return 301 https://$http_host$request_uri;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl http2 default_server;
server_name _;
index index.html index.htm;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error_powerdnsadmin.log error;
access_log off;
ssl_certificate path_to_your_fullchain_or_cert;
ssl_certificate_key path_to_your_key;
ssl_dhparam path_to_your_dhparam.pem;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_ciphers 'EECDH+AESGCM:EDH+AESGCM:AES256+EECDH:AES256+EDH';
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_body_buffer_size 128k;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_connect_timeout 90;
proxy_send_timeout 90;
proxy_read_timeout 90;
proxy_buffers 32 4k;
proxy_buffer_size 8k;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Scheme $scheme;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_headers_hash_bucket_size 64;
location ~ ^/static/ {
include mime.types;
root /opt/web/powerdns-admin/powerdnsadmin;
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif)$ { expires 365d; }
location ~* ^.+.(css|js)$ { expires 7d; }
}
location ~ ^/upload/ {
include mime.types;
root /opt/web/powerdns-admin;
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif)$ { expires 365d; }
location ~* ^.+.(css|js)$ { expires 7d; }
}
location / {
proxy_pass http://unix:/run/powerdns-admin/socket;
proxy_read_timeout 120;
proxy_connect_timeout 120;
proxy_redirect http:// $scheme://;
}
}
```
</details>
## Note
* `/opt/web/powerdns-admin` is the path to your powerdns-admin web directory
* Make sure you have installed gunicorn in flask virtualenv already.
* `powerdns-admin.local` just an example of your web domain name.